Late-stage OT objective includes ?

• A. Compensating for loss of function
• B. Reversing disease progression with therapy
• C. Eliminating all devices
• D. Isolating patient from family

Answer: (A)

In late-stage muscular dystrophy, the goal of occupational therapy is to compensate for the loss of function. That means helping the person participate in meaningful activities by adapting tasks and the environment, rather than trying to reverse the disease. OT uses strategies like assistive devices (reaching aids, adapted utensils, communication tools, powered mobility), task modification, and energy-conserving techniques to maintain independence and safety. Training caregivers and modifying the home or workplace to support daily routines are also key parts of the approach, all aimed at quality of life and participation.

The other options don’t fit this goal. Therapy cannot reverse disease progression, especially in late-stage MD. Eliminating all devices would remove valuable supports that enable independence and safety. Isolating the patient from family contradicts the fundamental aim of OT, which is to support social participation and meaningful engagement with loved ones.