Early objective of OT in muscular dystrophy is to ?

• A. Preserve independence through task adaptation
• B. Immediately prohibit movement
• C. Delay all interventions
• D. Remove family involvement

Answer: (A)

Maintaining independence through task adaptation is the aim because occupational therapy in muscular dystrophy focuses on enabling continued participation in daily activities by matching tasks to the person’s current abilities. This involves energy-conserving strategies, simplifying or modifying activities, choosing appropriate assistive devices, and adjusting the home and work environment so dressing, cooking, personal care, and other daily tasks remain feasible as weakness progresses. Early intervention helps prevent unnecessary loss of function and supports meaningful activity without overexertion. Prohibiting movement contradicts the goal of preserving function, delaying interventions wastes opportunities to maintain independence, and removing family involvement undermines the support needed to implement practical adaptations.